Category Archives: VMware

VMware vSphere 6.5 Host Resources Deep Dive proof copies

Now available – VMware vSphere 6.5 Host Resources Deep Dive

It’s here!!!

I am sure many of you have been following this technical book closely, the latest publication by Frank Denneman. And now its available to order!!!!  There is already a fantastic opening statement wrote by Duncan Epping today as the book is officially published.

The book focuses on four key physical host component areas, and doesn’t touch VMware software features in-depth such as HA and DRS, only the host resources;

  • CPU
  • Memory
  • Storage
  • Network

As can be seen by the striking cover below.

VMware vSphere 6.5 Host Resources Deep Dive front cover

If you haven’t already, I recommend that you give the @Hostdeepdive twitter account a follow, or at least a browse through to see some of the snippets released.

If you have read the VMware vSphere Clustering Technical Deepdive books, you already know what to expect in terms of technical level of content, however the sneak peaks show that Frank and Niels have gone even deeper than you can imagine.

See the below example,

I’ve been tracking this publication closely, and wished I could have been a reviewer, but i now have my copy on order, so expect a review soon!

Where to buy?

Below are the links from everyone’s favourite retailer to purchase the paperback copy, I believe that eBook available should be after VMworld;

Amazon Book Blurb

I couldn’t really write this up better than whats on amazon;

 The VMware vSphere 6.5 Host Resources Deep Dive is a guide to building consistent high-performing ESXi hosts. A book that people can’t put down. Written for administrators, architects, consultants, aspiring VCDX-es and people eager to learn more about the elements that control the behavior of CPU, memory, storage and network resources.

This book shows that we can fundamentally and materially improve the systems we’re building. We can make the currently running ones consistently faster by deeply understanding and optimizing our systems.

The reality is that specifics of the infrastructure matter. Details matter. Especially for distributed platforms which abstract resource layers, such as NSX and vSAN. Knowing your systems inside and out is the only way to be sure you’ve properly handled those details. It’s about having a passion for these details. It’s about loving the systems we build. It’s about understanding them end-to-end.

This book explains the concepts and mechanisms behind the physical resource components and the VMkernel resource schedulers, which enables you to:

    Optimize your workload for current and future Non-Uniform Memory Access (NUMA) systems.
    Discover how vSphere Balanced Power Management takes advantage of the CPU Turbo Boost functionality, and why High Performance does not.
    How the 3-DIMMs per Channel configuration results in a 10-20% performance drop.
    How TLB works and why it is bad to disable large pages in virtualized environments.
    Why 3D XPoint is perfect for the vSAN caching tier.
    What queues are and where they live inside the end-to-end storage data paths.
    Tune VMkernel components to optimize performance for VXLAN network traffic and NFV environments.
    Why Intel's Data Plane Development Kit significantly boosts packet processing performance.

Finally to round off, here is one of my recent favourite tweets from Frank, that I’ve also been sharing around work.

Regards

Dean


TrendMicroDeepSecurity9

Trend Deep Security – Agentless Deployment with NSX – Issues with Web Reputation Service

So I’ve just had the pleasure of deploying Trend Deep Security via the Agent-less method, utilizing the NSX free license which allows guest introspection, but no other features.

Starting in NSX 6.2.3, the default license upon install will be NSX for vShield Endpoint. This license enables use of NSX for deploying and managing vShield Endpoint for anti-virus offload capability only, and has hard enforcement to restrict usage of VXLAN, firewall, and Edge services, by blocking host preparation and creation of NSX Edges.

The Issue

With the basic Deep Security License you get the following coverage;

  • Anti-Malware
  • Web Reputation Service

However upon deploying Trend and jumping through the various hoops. (flakey support for NSX free license). You will find that you have multiple errors showing against your VM’s.

Trend-Agentless-Issue-1

The Cause

After speaking with Trend, I received the following response, which seems kind of obvious; Continue reading Trend Deep Security – Agentless Deployment with NSX – Issues with Web Reputation Service

PowerCLI

PowerCLI – Setup Host networking and storage ready for ISCSI LUNs

So I am no scripting master, my PowerShell knowledge is still something I want to expand. During an install last week I had a number of hosts to setup from scratch, so I decided to do this via PowerCLI, as a lot of the tasks were repetitive. Setting up the vSwitch networking and iSCSI configuration for each host

For those of you new to scripting, I’ve included screenshots to accompany the commands so you can see whats going on in the GUI.

Note: the full code without the breaks is at the end of this post

#Setup which host to target 
$VMhost = 'hostname'

Continue reading PowerCLI – Setup Host networking and storage ready for ISCSI LUNs

Paris Tuileries Garden Facepalm statue

Further ESXi 6.0 CBT bug info – Reset your CBT!!!

Following on from the recent (November 2015) ESXi 6.0 CBT bug, which has now been fixed in the latest released patch ESXi600-201511401-BG, some further information has come to light, provided by Anton Gostev, of Veeam.

You can read the snippet of important information from the Veeam forum post following the issue (Official Veeam KB2075);

All, we have completed the first day of testing in the same exact lab and using the same heavy write I/O test that made the original issue easily reproducible. After a few TB of increments, the above-mention patch appears to fully resolve the original issue when installed on ESX 6.0 Update 1a build 3073146.

However, we found that simply installing the patch is not sufficient, and CBT reset is required for all of your VMs. This is because existing CBT map files may contain issues created earlier due to the original bug, which may result in inconsistent full backups in future. Having CBT reset will also force the following job run use "full scan" incremental pass, thus fixing any existing inconsistencies in backups and replicas, as discussed earlier in this topic.

Provided CBT reset has been performed, Active Full backups is not required.

Performing Active Full backups by itself cannot be considered as a substitute to CBT reset with this particular CBT issue.

Thanks!

You can either follow the CBT Reset instructions from Veeam or look over to Chris Wahl’s latest blog post “Resetting VMware’s Changed Block Tracking (CBT) File with PowerCLI”.

Regards

Dean

VCP merch

Exam Experience – VMware VCP6-DT #vDM30in30

Today I took the VCP6-DT exam. It will be retired on 30th November 2015. And is replaced by the VCP6-DTM exam, as part of the VMware exam overhaul.

So why take an expiring exam?

Well VMware is kindly going to upgrade it to the VCP6-DTM anyway.

2015-11-26_21-31-47

I’ve spent a number of years as a VMware customer running a large VDI deployment, from administration to re-architecture of the environment. I never took the exam due to a number of reasons. One being the course requirement, and the fact my employer would not send me on a £2500+ training course. Since then I’ve done my VCP6-NV and my VCP5-DCV, so slowly I’ve chiselled away at going through the topics and preparing myself for the VCP6-DT, so with them offering to upgrade it, and the fact I don’t really touch some of the newer products (app volumes, air watch etc). I decided to stick with the VCP6-DT.

So whats the difference between the VCP6-DT and VCP6-DTM?

Continue reading Exam Experience – VMware VCP6-DT #vDM30in30